St. Brigid’s Day – A Celebration of a Celtic Goddess and Saint

January 16, 2023 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

St. Brigid’s Day, which marks the beginning of spring in Ireland according to Celtic tradition and occurs on February 1st, is quickly approaching. This year, the celebration of Saint Brigid’s Day will be elevated to the status of a nationally recognized bank holiday in Ireland to honor her. In Ireland, this national holiday marks the first time a woman has been honored with a public holiday in her own right. So who exactly was Saint Brigid? Was she a goddess from the ancient Celts or a holy person from the Christian religion?

A Holy Person in Christianity

St. Brigid of Kildare, according to legend, was born into servitude in Dundalk, Ireland, in the year 451 AD. She became a nun, an abbess, and the founder of various monasteries, the most notable of which was in Kildare, as a result of her assiduous efforts and laser-like focus.

A depiction of Saint Brigid offering protection to the monastery at Kells is considered to be one of the most significant parts of her legacy. She declined an arranged marriage so that she might devote her life to helping others, and as a result, she educated hundreds of women who would have been illiterate otherwise.

The St. Brigid’s Cross

There are several versions of the tale that surrounds the beautiful cross that bears her name. In the version that has become the most well-known, Brigid is said to have woven a cross out of rushes that were carpeting the floor at the bedside of a dying pagan chieftain, who, in some versions of the story, is her father. Her words comforted the dying man, and he was moved to be baptized before passing away in peace as St. Brigid explained the meaning of the cross to him.

St. Brigid’s Day – Lá Fhéile Bríde

On the first of February in the year AD 523, it is stated that Saint Brigid died away in a calm and serene manner. In the years that followed, Irish people have commemorated her and the ancient Imbolc who came before her by constructing and displaying rush crosses to bless their homes each year on this day. This practice dates back to when the festival was first observed. Currently, Saint Brigid is considered to be one of the three patron saints of Ireland, together with Saint Patrick and Saint Colmcille. Her feast day was effectively recognized as a national holiday in 2023 as a result of a campaign that occurred not long ago.

Brigid the Celtic Goddess

Brigid was an ancient Celtic goddess who was associated with poetry, healing, fertility, domestic animals, and the forge. She existed eons before the saint. Goddess Brigid, the strong and well-liked goddess, was the daughter of the Dagda, the monarch of the faraway Tuatha Dé Danann. She was revered by her people.

Imbolc and the Feast of Saint Brigid

The festival of Imbolc is also known as the Feast of Saint Brigid. Imbolc, which occurs around halfway between the winter solstice and the spring equinox, was traditionally celebrated by paying homage to Brigid with feasts and bonfires in the expectation that the upcoming growing season would be prosperous. In old Irish, the phrase “Imbolc” literally translates to “in the belly,” and the holiday’s history is documented in both mythology and medieval writings.

In the Celtic calendar, the feast day of Brigid signified the beginning of spring and the beginning of fresh life. Rush crosses of many shapes and sizes, most often with three arms, and miniature statues of Brigid, also known as Brídeóg, were crafted and hung in homes and stables in order to preserve the health of humans and animals.

The Cross of Saint Brigid is a symbol of Ireland.

The St. Brigid’s cross, along with the shamrock and the harp, is a magnificent emblem of Ireland that can trace its roots back to Celtic mythology. The harp is another sign of Ireland that has its origins in Celtic mythology. The cross is weaved from left to right, following the path of the sun, and is made from rushes or straw that was gathered from the earth on the evening of January 31, which is the eve of Saint Brigid’s Day. In the middle of it is a layered square, and spreading out from there are four arms, each of which is linked at the ends.

Saint Brigid’s Blessing

A traditional Irish blessing for your St. Brigid Cross …

“May the blessing of God and the Trinity be on this cross and where it rests and on everyone who looks at it.”

Where do you put a St.Brigid’s cross?

The Brigid’s Cross is used to safeguard a home and ward off dangers like hunger, fire, and evil. They are usually hung by the entry doorway and in the rafters of homes to protect the house. It is also said to be a symbol of peace and friendliness, and in the past, it was used to protect animals and encourage cows to produce more milk when it was kept in cowsheds.

When do we make St Brigid’s cross?

On the evening of January 31, which is known as Saint Bridget’s Eve, people used to build a St. Bridget’s cross by weaving rushes or straw together. In order to pay homage to the saint and to ask for her protection over the household and its animals, the crosses were nailed to the walls of homes and, on occasion, of cowsheds and stables as well.

Making a Saint Brigid’s Cross

In Ireland, it is traditional to make a St. Bridget’s Cross. Rushes, also known as Juncus effusus, are used to construct the St. Bridget’s Cross, which is hung over the doors of homes in an effort to summon the assistance of St. Bridget in the prevention of sickness. St. Bridget’s Day is observed annually on February 1st, and the crosses are often crafted in conjunction with this holiday. Rushes were the typical material used in the construction of the St. Bridget’s Cross. These were retrieved from marshes and then hacked into pieces measuring between 8 and 12 inches in length. Rushes might be difficult to come by, but regular drinking straws made of paper or pipe cleaners can serve as an acceptable and even preferable alternative. You may secure the loose ends using rubber bands.

If You Can’t Get Rushes You Will Need

9 paper drinking straws or pipe cleaners
4 small rubber bands

How to Make Your Own Brigid’s Cross

Hold one of the straws vertically. Fold a second straw in half as in the diagram.
Place the first vertical straw in the center of the folded second straw.
Hold the center overlap tightly between the thumb and forefinger.
Turn the two straws held together 90 degrees counterclockwise so that the open ends of the second straw are projecting vertically upwards.
Fold a third straw in half and over both parts of the second straw to lie horizontally from left to right against the first straw. Hold tight.
Holding the center tightly, turn the three staws 90 degrees counterclockwise so that the open ends of the third staw are pointing upwards.
Fold a new straw in half over and across all the staws pointing upwards.
Repeat the process of rotating all the straws 90 degrees counterclockwise, adding a new folded straw each time until all nine straws have been used up to make the cross.
Secure the arms of the cross with elastic bands. Trim the ends to make them all the same length. The St Bridget’s Cross is now ready to hang.

A cross of Saint Brigid necklace to be cherished for all of time.

If you are looking for a St. Brigid’s day gift, try our collection of Brigid’s Cross necklaces and St. Brigid Earrings, and Brigid’s Cross brooch to choose an item that you will always cherish and can wear throughout the year. St. Brigid’s Cross Jewelry is one of the most stunning and enchanted pieces of Irish religious jewelry. It is worn as a strong Irish religious symbol to protect the heart and the house.

The Origins of Valentine’s Day and its Ties to Ireland

January 11, 2023January 11, 2023 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

Valentine’s Day is a holiday that is observed as a time for love and affection in Ireland, as it is in a large number of other countries. Celebrations of Valentine’s Day all around the Emerald Isle include a variety of romantic traditions that provide an Irish flavor to the holiday. For example, the Claddagh ring tradition is practiced by many Irish couples when they exchange Claddagh rings as gifts with one another. Around the time of Valentine’s Day, love fills the air in Ireland. And there is no better way to enjoy the holiday than by spending time with the people you care about and partaking in some traditional romantic Irish activities.

Why is Valentine’s Day celebrated on February 14?

St. Valentine was the patron saint who inspired the name of this holiday. Many people think that the customs associated with Valentine’s Day may be traced back to the Roman festival of Lupercalia, which celebrated fertility. People also believe that Valentine’s Day commemorates the anniversary of Saint Valentine’s death, which occurred on February 14, 270 AD. Saint Valentine passed away on February 14.

Who was Saint Valentine?

In the first version of the story, which is the one that is most recognized and accepted, Saint Valentine worked as a priest in Rome during the third century. Valentine began performing clandestine weddings for couples who were courting after Emperor Claudius II outlawed marriage on the grounds that it was too distracting for his soldiers.

A second legend claims that Valentine was the first person to write a love letter signed “From your Valentine,” so initiating a practice that would go on to define romance for many years to come.

Even though there are a number of different stories about Saint Valentine, there are common threads that run through them, such as his unshakable belief in love, empathy, and passion.

The History of Valentine’s Day Celebrations

The history of Valentine’s Day is fraught with several myths and legends that contradict one another. Some people think that the day commemorates the death of Saint Valentine, while others believe that the Christian Church introduced the feast to replace the pagan Lupercalia celebration. Both of these theories are discussed in the following paragraphs.

Historically celebrated on the 15th of February, Lupercalia is a holiday dedicated to fertility that heralds the arrival of spring. It included a variety of rituals that were performed in honor of Rome’s progenitors, Romulus and Remus, as well as the Roman god of agriculture (Faunus).

In the year 498 A.D., Pope Gelasius issued an edict designating February 14 as Saint Valentine’s Day, so superseding the former pagan celebrations held by the Church on that day. Since that time, we have made a point of commemorating Valentine’s Day in a proper manner.

Ireland’s Connection to St. Valentine

Interestingly, Ireland has a bond with Saint Valentine that is unlike any other country in the world. In the year 1836, a distinguished Irish priest named Father John Spratt delivered a sermon in Rome that was met with universal acclaim and respect from members of the Christian world.

Many people expressed their appreciation for him by giving him a variety of presents, the most noteworthy of which came directly from Pope Gregory XVI himself. The gift consisted of a relic of Saint Valentine along with a note stating that the relic came from an authentic source.

He was given these magnificent holy treasures at the Carmelite Church in Dublin City, which is located on Whitefriar Street (which was once known as Aungier Street), and that is where they continue to be kept today.

The public is welcome to visit the shrine, which is known to possess relics of Saint Valentine. It creates an indelible connection between Ireland and the saint who is revered as the patron of lovers and the festival that is observed by millions.

Ireland and Valentine’s Day

The celebration of Valentine’s Day in Ireland has always been a wonderful match. The Irish people have come up with some very intriguing traditions in order to commemorate this romantic holiday over the years. It is a day packed with romance, from ladies writing love poetry to their spouses to proposing to one another. And let’s not forget the famous romantic, Irish tradition the Claddagh ring. Giving a Claddagh ring on Valentine’s Day is without a doubt the most significant Irish custom, which is observed by many people across the world.

The Best Valentine’s Day Gift

The endearing Claddagh ring has gained popularity and recognition all over the world as a symbol of love. There are three distinct components that make up a Claddagh ring, and each one conveys a different message. A heart that has been crowned and is being grasped by two hands. In terms of symbolism, the heart is a representation of love, the crown is a symbol of devotion, and the hands are a symbol of friendship.

Romantic Ireland – Irish Leap Day Proposal Tradition

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A Guide To 12 Infamous Celtic Gods And Goddesses

June 26, 2022 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

The ancient Celtic mythology included more than 400 Celtic gods and goddesses, and their roles ranged from presiding over rivers to leading armies into battle. Worship of the Celtic gods was not widespread throughout Europe throughout the Iron Age, with the possible exception of Lugh. Instead, it was often confined to only a few provinces or a particular area.

Who are some of the most well-known gods and goddesses from Celtic mythology?

The legends that accompany each god and goddess of Celtic mythology are rich and varied, and often include tales of conflict, tragedy, and the exercise of supernatural or magical abilities.

Dagda – the good god…

Dagda is considered to be among the ‘good’ gods of Celtic folklore. He plays a significant role in Celtic mythology as a father figure. He is the father of Aengus, Bodb Derg, Cermait, Midir, and Brigit. His other children’s names are Midir and Brigit. In ancient times, Dagda presided over the powerful Tuatha Dé Danann clan of Celtic gods, which was said to travel all throughout the island of Ireland.

It is reported that Dagda possessed a number of potent weapons, one of which is a massive club that could kill ten people with a single strike. It also has the ability to bring the dead back to life. In addition, he possessed a cauldron that could be used to produce food and a harp that could be used to call the changing of the seasons. One of Dagda’s numerous lovers was the powerful Morrigan, the Celtic goddess of battle and fate. Dagda also had many more lovers.

Brigid – the enlightened one

There are still many people in Ireland who celebrate Saint Brigid’s Day. St. Brigid’s Day, also known as Imbolc, is observed beginning in the evening of February 1 and continuing through the evening of February 2. It is considered to be the first day of spring.

As a result, Brigid is recognized as one of the most popular Celtic goddesses in modern-day Ireland. Brigid is revered as the goddess of life, as well as springtime and fertility. She is also known as a skilled healer and poet. Brigid was a Celtic goddess who presided over the arts of poetry and prophecy, as well as healing, agriculture, and the element of fire. In reality, she was a member of the Tuatha de Danann and her father was Dagda.

It is thought that Brigid had a few domesticated animals at her home, including sheep, cats, and oxen among other creatures. Brigid was famous for three different facets of her life: as a poet, a healer, and a blacksmith. Some people think that Brigid was actually three gods in one.

Danu – the mother goddess…

Danu is one of the first legendary entities that have been associated with Ireland. This Celtic Goddess is typically shown as a stunning lady, and she is frequently linked to aspects of the natural world.

Danu is revered by her people as the embodiment of the holy mother (the tribe of Celtic Gods). Additionally, she embodies concepts related to rebirth, enlightenment, the afterlife, and wealth. Concerning the historical aspect of the situation, Danu was not only an important Celtic God in Ireland; her fame won her respect in Britain as well as in other parts of the world.

Lugh – a warrior god…

In the Mythology of the Celts, this sun god of all trades and arts was indeed a prominent deity among the Celtic gods and goddesses, despite the fact that God Lugh was only sometimes referenced in inscriptions. Lugh was frequently depicted with his magic spear, Gae Assail, as well as his helmet and armor. He was also associated with ravens and thunderstorms. He was a fierce fighter who was responsible for the death of the one-eyed chief of the Formorii, the legendary Balor. One of the most celebrated heroes in Irish mythology was a warrior named Cuchulainn, and Lugh is said to have been his godfather, according to the tradition.

Badb – the Celtic Goddess of enlightenment…

Badb, the Celtic Goddess, was also thought to be a supernatural monster. She was Ernmas’ daughter and was revered by the Celts. According to Celtic eschatology, Badb is the one who will bring about the destruction of the world. According to the tale, she had the ability to foretell the destruction of the gods as well as the Great Famine that occurred in the 19th century. In Celtic mythology, the word “Crow” refers to Badb, who was also a goddess and whose name means “Crow.” Badb was the patroness of illumination, inspiration, life, and knowledge.

The Morrigan – the goddess of war…

Morrigan, also known as the “Phantom Queen,” is revered as a potent female divinity who is linked with both the afterlife and the course of one’s life. The Morrigan is depicted in stories as both a singular being and a celestial triad consisting of three sisters who had the ability to morph into shrieking crows. The sight of the Morrigan was frequently seen as a warning that a soldier’s brutal end was near. As a result, the banshee figure from Irish legend is connected to her in some way.

The Morrigan is not only renowned as the Phantom Queen in Celtic mythology but she is also referred to as the “Goddess of War” and the “Queen of Demons.” According to the myth, she appeared on the battlefield in the appearance of a crow or a raven and watched over the action. The Morrigan was also capable of predicting who would emerge victorious from the conflict. She materialized in front of Cuchulainn, but he was unable to recognize her at first glance. Shortly after, C Chulainn was killed in a conflict. After he passed away, the Morrigan took the appearance of a bird and perched itself on his shoulder.

Cu Chulainn – the champion of Ulster…

C Chulainn was the legendary hero of the Ulster Cycle in Irish mythology. He was also known by his original name, Setanta. Because he participated in so many fights, C Chulainn should be remembered as a valiant warrior by a great number of people. Cuchulainn was the protector of Ulster, and even today, he is considered to be the most well-known folk hero in all of Ireland. His deeds were valiant; yet, as indicated before, Cuchulainn was not able to recognize the goddess of battle, which ultimately led to his death. Many people know him as a warrior who gained his skills by training in Ireland and Scotland and went on to become one of the most formidable competitors of his era. Imagine him as Ireland’s version of the Greek hero Achilles.

Cailleach – the veiled One…

Cailleach was also known as the Hag of Béara, and she possessed a really amazing power, which was the ability to control the weather as well as the seasons. Her legend is connected to the regions of Cork and Kerry, where she is said to have lived when she was one of the most powerful and oldest mythological entities in Ireland. According to the folklore, Cailleach took the shape of an elderly woman and was responsible for the development of several mountain landmarks in Ireland, including the Cliffs of Moher and Hag’s Head.

Cernunnos – the god of wild things…

Cernunnos is revered by a large number of people as the “god of wild creatures.” He was frequently considered to be the embodiment of nature. Julius Caesar linked the Celtic god Cernunnos with the Roman god Dis Pater, who represented the underworld.

Cernunnos was a horned god who was connected to nature, grain, riches, and creatures that had horns. Julius Caesar linked this fabled figure with the Roman god of the underworld, Dis Pater, and the Druids referred to him as the Honored God. Cernunnos held a reverence for a great variety of creatures, including horned serpents, bulls, stags, and ran. The fact that he is shown in ancient Celtic art as sitting nude in the lotus pose with either horns or antlers perched on his head is an interesting fact.

Aengus – the romantic…

The river goddess Bionn gave birth to Aengus, who was the son of the Dagda. He was the all-powerful deity of youth and love, and he was also known by the names Angus and Oengus of the Bruig. The tale of Aengus tells us how he traveled the length and breadth of the land in quest of a lovely young woman. He was fortunate enough to find one, and he decided to call her Caer. Since she was destined to become a swan along with the other 150 maidens, Aengus made the decision to change into a swan himself so that he may be united with the woman who had been the love of his life.

Medb Queen of Connacht

In Celtic legend, Medb, sometimes known as Maeve, was the queen of Connacht and the ruler of the western part of Ireland. As a powerful leader, she eventually came to govern a large portion of the island, and she frequently came into confrontation with the legendary hero of Ulster, Cu Chulainn.

Medb had a large number of partners, and she expected the same three things from each of her marriages and suitors. These were the fact that they do not feel fear, animosity, or jealousy toward her in any way. She was worshiped as a deity representing absolute power.

Eriu or Eire – the goddess of Ireland

It was impossible to compile a list of ancient Celtic gods and goddesses without including Eire, who is the personification of Ireland. After the Tuatha Dé Danann’s victory against the Milesians, Eire and her two sisters traveled to meet the victors, which is one of the reasons why Eire has come to represent their heritage. In exchange, they proposed to honor her by naming a nation after her.

Who are the best-known Celtic Mythology Gods?

Although there are a great number of gods and goddesses that are well known, Dagda, Brigid, and Queen Mebh are probably the gods and goddesses that are the most well-known in modern times. In our expert opinion, the best-known Celtic Gods are as follows.

Brigid
Queen Mebh
Lugh
Badb
Dagda

Is there a Celtic Gods and Goddesses list?

Brigid
The Cailleach
Aengus
Queen Medb
Cernunnos
Cu Chulainn
The Morrigan
Badb
Lugh
Danu
Dagda

Who were the Tuatha de Dannan?

In Irish mythology, the Tuatha dé Dannan were a magical race of people who lived in Ireland before any of our Irish ancestors ever came to the island. This is according to the legends that have been passed down from generation to generation. According to the urban legend on the googleeeeeeeee, the progenitors of the magical race are said to be alive and well now in the shape of fantastic creatures.

The Meanings Behind Some Common Irish Proverbs

June 26, 2022 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

The art of storytelling as well as the Irish language has a long and storied history in the country of Ireland. The best example of this is seen in Irish proverbs and their meaning. This is the result of a confluence of events, the first of which is that our one-of-a-kind language, which was in use a very long time before the English language was developed, has demonstrated the significance of preserving one’s customs and culture.

Furthermore, prior to the invention of pen and paper, literacy, and television, the most popular form of entertainment in Ireland was the telling of stories. And last, the Irish people are known for their inherent sociability and friendliness, and they like nothing more than having a nice conversation.

Over the course of our lives, the confluence of all of these factors has resulted in a natural facility with language. Many of the most well-known authors in the history of the globe were of Irish descent; James Joyce and Oscar Wilde are just two particularly outstanding examples. Additionally, the Irish are credited with having coined a whole lexicon’s worth of idioms, Irish sayings, and Irish proverbs. If there is one thing that humans are particularly skilled at, it is the ability to devise the ideal proverb to fit any given circumstance.

Even though they are hundreds of years old, many of them are as relevant as ever today. Others appear to be more archaic and antiquated when contrasted with contemporary culture, and of course, there are those that just don’t make much sense regardless of the period in which they are spoken or the circumstances around them!

The following is a collection of our favorite old Irish proverbs. There’s a saying for every situation! Our Irish Proverb Affirmation Bracelets are inspirational. Live the Celtic life you have created. Live the life you love, and inspire the relationships and friendships that you cherish. Do what you are passionate about and practice what you preach. The life of the Irish is to be enjoyed, not endured. And these truthful short and pithy Irish sayings are the proof. So, follow your Celtic spirit and dreams, be open to new beginnings, and live life the way you love.

Irish Proverbs

Two thirds of help is to give courage – Irish Proverb – means words of inspiration can go far.
The best horse doesn’t always win the race – Irish Proverb – means a horse with conditions to suit the day will always be the most likely winner.
It’s easy to half the potato where there is love – Irish Proverb – means when you are in love you will share everything together.
It takes time to build castles – Irish Proverb – means hard work and planning will reap rewards eventually.
No man is wise at all times – Irish Proverb – means everyone makes mistakes
Fierceness is often hidden under beauty – Irish Proverb – means don’t let looks deceive you.
May hinges of our friendship never go rusty – Irish Proverb – means may your bonds of friendship never break.
If God shuts one door he opens another – Irish Proverb – means that if one thing you do fails, you will soon have an opportunity to try to succeed at something else.
Idleness is the desire of a fool – Irish Proverb – means knowing the right thing to do and failing to do it persistently.
Wisdom exceeds strength – Irish Proverb – means a wise man is strong. A man of knowledge gains in strength.
Patience can conquer destiny – Irish Proverb – means good things come to those who wait.
If you don’t know the way walk slowly – Irish Proverb – means keep pushing towards your goal, one day, you will achieve it.

The Book of Kells: Everything You Need to Know

June 26, 2022 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

Ireland’s Republic of Ireland’s County Meath has the little town of Kells. The four New Testament gospels are included in the Book of Kells, also known as the Book of Columba, along with additional manuscripts.

The book’s uniqueness comes from the fact that it is an illuminated manuscript with intricate graphics and pictures that are thought to have been created around the year 800 AD.

Although it is not Irish writing, the illuminated manuscript known as the Book of Kells is recognized as a priceless piece of Irish history and may be found in Dublin, Ireland’s Trinity College Library.

ORIGIN OF THE ILLUMINATED MANUSCRIPT CALLED THE BOOK OF KELLS

While it is generally agreed that the monks of St. Columba were responsible for producing the Book of Kells, there is great disagreement as to where exactly they did it. It is thought that it was written by Celtic monks at the monastery’s scriptorium on the island of Iona, part of the Mull chain in western Scotland. Saint Columcille of Donegal established this monastery.

The Lindisfarne Gospels were written in Iona around 700 AD, and the Book of Kells’ design resembles those works, suggesting that Iona rather than Kells was where it was written. Viking invasions of coastal monasteries were a possibility around the start of the ninth century. The majority of this book is said to have been written on Iona and carried back to the Abbey of Kells for preservation.

The relics of Columcille have reportedly transported to Kells from his home County Donegal in the year 1090 AD, according to the Annals of Tigernach, another ancient Irish chronicle.

Two gospels were found among these artifacts, one of which was presumably the Book of Kells. The Book of Durrow is supposed to have been the second gospel. The church at Kells was destroyed in 1641 as a result of an Irish uprising. The English governor of Kells sent the book to Dublin for storage sometime around 1653.

A few years later, Henry Jones, a former soldier in Cromwell’s army, is said to have helped bring the Book of Kells to Trinity College. The Long Room of the Old Library at Trinity College is where you may discover this masterpiece today in Dublin, Ireland. The 340 folios or leaves, each made of calfskin vellum, are bound together in a book that is around thirteen inches broad and ten inches thick. Although this might look substantial, the original was significantly bigger. But over time, thirty folios were lost, and even the ones that were still there had to be reduced for upkeep and rebinding.

Why Was the Book of Kells Created?

The book’s purpose was more ceremonial than practical, despite binding the gospels’ material together. It wasn’t intended to be read during mass. The creation and presentation of the material within the book itself are one of the main justifications for this notion. The text itself is haphazardly scrawled and scattered throughout the pages, in contrast to the carefully thought out and executed images and illustrations.

There is word and paragraph duplication, the omission of crucial phrases, and a lack of attempt to fix these serious mistakes. This book was admired for its decorations and exquisite pictures, not for its content.

The book’s authors appear to prefer the artwork and illustrations above the readings. In a nutshell, the appearance and aesthetics of the book took precedence over its practical utility.

What is the Vulgate?

The fourth-century Latin Vulgate is a translation of the Bible. According to legend, the gospels of the new testament were transferred directly from the Vulgate into the Book of Kells. However, as was already said, the scribes’ compositions were erratic and haphazard. There is the suggestion that they relied on their own memory of what they had previously read rather than copying their lines verbatim from the Vulgate.

The book has additional material in addition to the text, and each page of prose is accompanied by an image. These images feature meticulous details and vivid hues such, among others, purple, pink, green, and yellow.

The Book has Irish-Celtic themes and initials that were influenced by the Hiberno-Saxon style of the 7th century. Along with this, there is also the Anglo-Saxon custom of vibrant color and upbeat compositions. What distinguishes the book are its intricate designs and exquisite craftsmanship.

The illuminations are also another striking element of the book. They span 10 full pages and show small images of evangelical symbols. Some of these portrayals have survived.

The canon tables are given their own elaborately decorated pages in the Book of Kells, which may be found in Ireland. You will discover the emblems that represent each of the four evangelists, with Matthew being shown as a Man, Mark being represented by the Lion, Luke being linked to the Calf, and John being given the Eagle as his emblem.

Additionally discovered are the introductory passages of each of the Gospels. Breves causae are the names given to these condensed versions of the gospel tales. The Vulgate, which was finished by Saint Jerome in 384 AD, serves as the basis for this work, which is written in Latin and is dedicated to the four Gospels. There is also a picture of Christ, in addition to creative depictions of the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child.

The Book of Kells is Written on Vellum

Vellum, which was made from the skins of around 185 animals, was used rather than paper for the writing in the Book of Kells. The monks who lived in Ireland’s monasteries managed large herds of cattle not just to supply milk and food for themselves, but also as a source of vellum, which was the principal writing medium that the monks used. Following the hand stitching that was used to bind the vellum pages together, a protective cover was created out of either leather or wood.

The text of the book is written in an italicized script that is referred to as “insular majuscule.” The intricate knotwork and links that can be found in the images are well-known for the complexity of their design and the attention to detail that went into creating them. It is likely that the book was initially kept in a shrine, which is a jewel-encrusted casing made of gold that is used to contain treasures. Around the year 1000 A.D., the volumes were taken by thieves. It had been buried beneath the ground when it was discovered, but the priceless holder it had been holding was never found.

During the nineteenth century, the book went through a process called “rebinding,” during which the page margins were, regrettably, trimmed and gilded. In 1953, the book underwent yet another rebinding, which resulted in the creation of four distinct volumes. This was done with the intention of assisting in the preservation of its magnificent and rare pages. Two of the four volumes are currently on exhibit at Trinity College in Dublin, where they will remain there indefinitely. The first book has pages of text, whereas the second volume is solely dedicated to displaying illustrations on its pages.

The Book of Kells is an Irish Treasure

The Book of Kells was the most valuable artifact in all of medieval Europe. The Book of Kells is a stunning example of Irish artwork and is considered to be a national treasure. Each year, hundreds of people travel to the Trinity College Library in Dublin in the hope of catching a sight of the two volumes that are kept on exhibit there.

St. Brigid Blessings and Prayers

January 27, 2022 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

Saint Brigid’s cross made from straw stuck in window and blessed the house and protected it from fire and evil. Concept: religion, irish, traditional

A Traditional St. Brigid Blessing

Our wonderful Brigid’s Crosses were inspired by this beautiful heritage, imitating the delicate woven pattern of rushes in precious metals such as silver and gold. Also known as Bride, Bridget of Ireland, Bride of the Isles, and Mary of the Gael, she now reigns as one of the most recognized saints in Ireland.

“May the blessing of God and the Trinity be on this cross and where it sits, and on everyone who looks at it,” is a customary blessing for St. Brigid Cross.

About the Brigid’s Cross

Brigid’s cross, like the shamrock and the harp, is a wonderful Irish symbol that may be traced back to Celtic folklore. The cross is weaved from left to right, following the position of the sun, on January 31st, the eve of St. Brigid’s day. It features a layered square in the middle and four arms extending out from it, each knotted at the ends.

St. Brigid’s Feast Day

St. Brigid’s Day is February 1st and traditionally the start of Spring in Ireland.

Prayer to St. Brigid

Dear St. Brigid, brilliant star of sanctity in the early days of our Irish faith and love for the omnipotent God Who has never forsaken us, we look up to you now in earnest, hopeful prayer. By your glorious sacrifice of earthly riches, joys and affections obtain for us grace to “seek first the Kingdom of God and His justice” with constant trust in His fatherly care. By your life of laborious charity to the poor, the sick, the many seekers for light and comfort, obtain for us grace to be God’s helpers to the utmost of our power during our stay on earth, looking forward, as you did, to our life with Him during eternity. By the sanctified peace of your death-bed, obtain for us that we may receive the fullness of pardon and peace when the hour comes that will summon us to the judgment seat of our just and most merciful Lord. Amen.

Published by The Irish Jewelry Company

We at The Irish Jewelry Company take pride in making the Irish gift giving experience modern and convenient. The Irish Jewelry Company celebrates their Celtic heritage and a love of Ireland through original Irish Jewelry design. Their beautiful Irish jewelry is steeped in Celtic symbolism and rich in Irish tradition. View all posts by The Irish Jewelry Company

Shamrocks: A Symbol of Ireland

February 17, 2021 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

WHAT IS THE MEANING OF THE SHAMROCK?

The Meaning of the Irish Shamrock, the symbol of Ireland. The word shamrock comes from the Old Irish “seamróg”, which can be translated as “little clover”. The Irish word for clover is “seamair”, and óg means “young” or “little”.

What is the difference between a shamrock and a clover?

The shamrock and the clover plants are often confused. Shamrocks are in fact a species of the clover plant.The shamrock is most common 3-leaf clover native to the beautiful Emerald Isle. A clover must have three leaves to be considered a shamrock. If the clover has more or less, then it is not a shamrock.

Why is the shamrock a symbol of Ireland?

The majestic shamrock that adorn Irish jewelry today was chosen as the national symbol of Ireland because Saint Patrick used the 3 leafed clover to teach the Holy Trinity to the pagan Celts. The Celts understood the significance of the shamrock forming a triad because they believed three was a mystical number. The Trinity is the idea that God is really three-in-one: The Father, The Son and The Holy Spirit. The word shamrock can be traced back to the Irish word seamróg or seamair óg, meaning “little clover”. The tradition of wearing a Shamrock on Saint Patrick’s Day can be traced back to the early 1700s. The Irish have long considered shamrocks as good-luck symbols and today people of many other nationalities also believe they bring good luck. Shamrock jewelry has gained in popularity in recent times. In Ireland shamrocks and shamrock jewelry are traditionally worn at weddings for good luck. Often tucked in a bouquet or used as filler with a boutineer.

What is the meaning of a 4 Leaf Clover?

According to Irish lore, each leaf represents: Love, Respect, Wealth, and Health. To find a four-leaf clover is a rare thing making it very lucky to find.

Shamrock Necklaces Popularized in Irish Jewelry

Erin Go Bragh Pendant and the Irish Hard Pendant by The Irish Jewelry Company

Shamrock necklaces, inspired by Ireland’s national symbol. Get the Luck of the Irish with a traditional shamrock pendant! The shamrock is believed to bring good luck and not just to the Irish. In Ireland shamrocks are traditionally worn at weddings for good luck. Brides sometimes pin a shamrock charm to their bouquet.

About us: The Irish Jewelry Company was founded by award-winning designer Jennifer Derrig. The Irish Jewelry Company collection offers classic and contemporary Irish Jewelry including Claddagh rings, all handcrafted.

Explore The Irish Jewelry Company Claddagh ring collection today and start your own Irish tradition today.

Saint Patrick’s Day History and Tradition

February 14, 2021 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

As that old saying goes “Everyone is Irish on St. Patrick’s Day“. Saint Patrick’s Day is one of the most popular Irish holidays celebrated world wide by the Irish and non Irish a like. Saint Patrick’s Day is actually the Feast day of Ireland’s patron saint known as Saint Patrick (Irish: Lá Fhéile Pádraig, also widely known as “the Day of the Festival of Patrick”). St. Patrick’s Day for the Irish is a popular cultural celebration as well as a religious celebration held on 17 March. The feast day of St. Patrick is the traditional death date of Saint Patrick (c. AD 385–461). Saint Patrick is the foremost patron saint of Ireland.

Who was Saint Patrick?

Saint Patrick was a Christian missionary and is regarded as the patron saint of Ireland. St. Patrick lived from AD 373–493, and ministered mostly in Northern Ireland from AD 433 until his death. Irish legend credits Patrick with banishing snakes from the island of Ireland although Ireland never actually had snakes. Let’s just chalk that up to some poetic license. It has however been suggested that snakes referred to the serpent symbolism of the pagans also called the Druids. Saint Patrick is also credited with teaching the Irish about the Holy Trinity by showing people the shamrock and a three-leaved clover. Legend also says St. Patrick, while preaching Christianity, drew a cross through a Celtic circle symbolic of the moon Goddess. Hence the Celtic cross was born. Today the circle of the cross is viewed as a of God’s endless love.

New York City’s St. Patrick’s Day Parade

Irish-American immigrants brought Saint Patrick’s Day to the United States. The first civic and public celebration of Saint Patrick’s Day took place in Boston, Massachusetts in 1737. The first celebration of Saint Patrick’s Day in New York City was held at the Crown and Thistle Tavern in 1756. Saint Patrick’s Day is celebrated by Irish and non-Irish alike. Regardless of ethnic background, everyone wears green-colored clothing and items. Traditionally, those who are caught not wearing green are pinched. The NYC St. Patrick’s Day parade has become the largest Saint Patrick’s Day parade in the world, outside Ireland. In 2006 more than 150,000 marchers participated in it, including Irish bands, Irish firefighters, Irish military and Irish police groups, county associations, Irish emigrant societies, Emerald Societies, and social and Irish cultural clubs, and it was watched by close to two million spectators lining the streets.

Why do we wear green on St Patrick’s Day?

Shamrock Jewelry and Irish Harp Jewelry by The Irish Jewelry Company

Old Irish folklore says that wearing green makes one invisible to mischievous creatures like leprechauns, fairies who pinch those not wearing the green. As a matter of superstition people began pinching anyone not wear green as a reminder that leprechauns were lurking about.

The origin of the “wearing of the green” dress code for St Patrick’s Day dates can be dated to the 1798 Irish Rebellion, the major uprising against the British in Ireland. It was during this rebellion when the shamrock, a three leaf clover became a symbol of Irish nationalism.

Today many people adorn themselves with lucky shamrock jewelry on St. Patrick’s Day. Saint Patrick’s Day jewelry such as Shamrock jewelry including shamrock earrings, and an Irish necklace like a shamrock necklace makes the perfect Irish accessory for the festive holiday.

Another symbol of Irish pride worn on St. Patrick’s Day is the Irish Harp. Irish harps are worn as Irish harp brooches and Irish harp necklaces. The Irish harp, although not as renowned as the shamrock is the official emblem of Ireland. TheIrish harps status as the official insignia of Ireland dates centuries and the elegant instrument’s history tells much about the history of the Emerald Isle.

Five Most Admired Irish Symbols in Jewelry Loved Worldwide

January 24, 2021 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

Irish jewelry is steeped in Irish tradition and Celtic symbolism. It is full of mysticism and deep spiritual meaning, representing love, life cycles and faith. Irish symbols in Irish jewelry can be traced back directly folklore’s told through the centuries and ancient Celtic manuscript drawings. The popularity of Irish jewelry around the world has really taken off in recent years as many people taken an interest in the deeper meaning of talismans, objects of faith and symbols of life. Irish jewelry isn’t just for the Irish anymore.

The Celtic Tree of Life

The Celtic Tree of Life meaning varies. Rebirth is one of the most popular meanings for the Tree of Life. The belief stems from theory that trees experiences renewal throughout the changing of the seasons. Its leaves fall in autumn and regrow in spring is symbolic of rebirth. Another meaning of the Celtic Tree of Life is that it is also a symbol of wisdom and strength. The most sacred of trees was the oak, called ‘daur’ in Celtic. It is where the modern word ‘door’ is derived. So, the oak tree, literally would have been the door to the other world.

Celtic Cross Meaning

The Celtic cross is a cross with equal rays, enclosed in a circle. The rays can slightly protrude outside the circle. Sometimes a Celtic ornament is located along the cross and in a circle. Although this form of the cross is inherent in many ancient peoples, including the Slavs, the cross in a circle is firmly established in the minds of people as Celtic.

The Christian interpretation of the cross is simple: the circle means eternity and union, and the cross itself means the love and sacrifice. It is difficult to say how the ancient Celts themselves interpreted this symbol: there is no information about this. But historians suggest that the cross as understood by the ancient Celts could symbolize fertility, abundance, and protection. It is also called the solar symbol because its facets suggest the unity of earth, air, sun and water.

Nowadays, the Celtic cross is worn by both Christians and pagans: it is not tied to a particular religion, and different denominations perceive it as a symbol of their spiritual views.

Claddagh Ring

The Claddagh Ring is a legendary jewelry item that epitomizes timeless values. The legacy design cues hands on either side of a heart and a crown on top. The classic Claddagh ring shows the wearer’s family situation. Thus, a heart looking out the fingertips means you are single, whereas this element pointing towards the wrist means that the owner is taken. Claddagh rings symbolize friendship, love and loyalty.

Today, this ring has a huge number of design variations, but the main three elements have remained intact. This jewelry item is presented to girls and women as a symbol of companionship or as a Claddagh engagement ring.

Trinity Knot also Known as the Irish Love Knot

The Celtic love knot is a modern-day Irish tradition. Also know as the trinity knot, it is a religious symbol with both pagan and Christians heritage. In Celtic mythology, knots especially Celtic love knots symbolize the sacred geometry of the universe and being. It is customary to give a loved one a gift with the trinity knot, or Celtic Love Knot, like a necklace or ring, to embody feelings of love.

Celtic Sisters Knot

The Celtic Sisters Knot is a symbol of sisterhood and the strong, eternal bond we share with our sisters and friends. … The stylized triquetra or triple spiral, a sister symbol woven within the Celtic Sisters Knot heart symbolizes the three stages of woman.

Where are you and your sisters on the spiral of life? Celebrate the powerful, lifelong bond of friendship between women with a symbol for sisters. One day we will all be in some part of all 3 stages of life. First, the youth of our childhood. Second, the mothering spirit of our years. Third, our wisdom that we pass on to the new generation of women. We may not all be related, but we all share a bond of love, compassion, and perseverance. There are few symbols for sisters like the Celtic Sisters Knot that captive the soul and beauty of sisterhood.

The Celtic Tree of Life Symbolism and Meaning

January 24, 2021 ~ The Irish Jewelry Company ~ Leave a comment

In Celtic myth, trees played a central role in daily life. The Celts believed the Irish wooded landscape was full of spirits. They also associated the spirit or heart of the great oak with fertility and centered with wisdom. Often Celtic clans gathered socially underneath the mighty oak to discussing clan issues like a meeting of public officials today. Like Native Americans the Celts revered nature and the cycle of life. They valued their relationship to the earth and gathered within nature in honor of it instead of building great temples of stone. The Celts love of nature and its bond to the earth lead to their many beliefs revolving around trees.

What does the Celtic Tree of Life Symbolize?

The commemorated oak tree also called the Celtic Tree of Life has been an ancient symbol of life, fertility and wisdom revered by many cultures like the Greeks, and Romans in addition to the Celts since ancient times. There are many symbols of the oak tree with spiritual meaning.

Tree of Life in Gaelic

The Celtic tree of life in Gaelic is called “Crann Bethadh”. The Tree of Life is a complex element of Irish culture and customs. The Celtic Tree of Life is amongst one of the most admired and recognizable Celtic symbols. The tree of life symbolically important in both history and religion. It symbolizes faith, the strength of coherence and stability.

The Meaning of the Celtic Tree of Life

The Celtic Tree of Life meaning varies. Rebirth is one of the most popular meanings for the Tree of Life. The belief stems from theory that trees experiences renewal throughout the changing of the seasons. Its leaves fall in autumn and regrow in spring is symbolic of rebirth. Another meaning of the Celtic Tree of Life is that it is also a symbol of wisdom and strength. The most sacred of trees was the oak, called ‘daur’ in Celtic. It is where the modern word ‘door’ is derived. So, the oak tree, literally would have been the door to the other world.

The Celtic Tree of Life has been an inspiration to various artists for centuries. Remember that great scene in Game of Thrones. The one where Bran, Hodor and Elllie are in the cave root system of the weirwood tree when Bran was becoming the Three-Eyed Raven? I believe it was kind of symbolic of the tree of life, the all-knowing tree. Remember then while they were escaping the cave root system, Ellie shouted to Hodor to “hold the door to give them a chance to escape. The words flashed back to the past, causing Wylis to fall to the ground seizing while yelling “hold the door!” repeatable, until brain damage set in and the phrased “Hold Door” slurred into one: “Hodor.” Are you seeing the connection?

Knowledge of the fundamental meaning of the Tree of Life symbol gives an insight to ancient Celtic. Celtic Tree of Life Knot has roots and branches woven into a Celtic knot together without end, illustrating the uninterrupted cycle of life on earth. The Celtic Tree of Life knot is a popular design for tapestries, throws, Celtic jewelry and tree of life tattoos because of its positive energy.